ASTM A193 Grade B7 Specifications
(a) Dimensions of metric hexagon nuts
General
Nuts shall comply with the dimensions and tolerances given in table 14.
| Dimensions of hexagon nuts:metric series | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominal size and pitch | Width across flats s | Width across corners e | Thickness m | Tolerance on squareness | ||
| max. | min. | min. | max. | min. | ||
| mm | mm | mm | mm | mm | mm | |
| M10 × 1.5 | 16.00 | 15.57 | 17.59 | 8 | 7.42 | 0.29 |
| M12 × 1.75 | 18.00 | 17.57 | 19.85 | 10 | 9.42 | 0.32 |
| (M14 × 2) | 21.00 | 20.16 | 22.78 | 11 | 10.30 | 0.37 |
| M16 × 2 | 24.00 | 23.16 | 26.17 | 13 | 12.30 | 0.41 |
| M20 × 2.5 | 30.00 | 29.16 | 32.95 | 16 | 15.30 | 0.51 |
| (M22 × 2.5) | 34.00 | 33.00 | 37.29 | 18 | 17.30 | 0.54 |
| M24 × 3 | 36.00 | 35.00 | 39.55 | 19 | 18.16 | 0.61 |
| M27 × 3 | 41.00 | 40.00 | 45.20 | 22 | 21.16 | 0.70 |
| M30 × 3 | 46.00 | 45.00 | 50.85 | 24 | 23.16 | 0.78 |
| M33 × 3 | 50.00 | 49.00 | 55.37 | 26 | 25.16 | 0.85 |
| M36 × 3 | 55.00 | 53.80 | 60.79 | 29 | 28.16 | 0.94 |
| M39 × 3 | 60.00 | 58.80 | 66.44 | 31 | 30.00 | 1.03 |
| M42 × 3 | 65.00 | 63.80 | 72.09 | 34 | 33.00 | 1.11 |
| M45 × 4 | 70.00 | 68.80 | 77.74 | 36 | 35.00 | 1.20 |
| M48 × 4 | 75.00 | 73.80 | 83.39 | 38 | 37.00 | 1.29 |
| M52 × 4 | 80.00 | 78.80 | 89.04 | 42 | 41.00 | 1.37 |
| M56 × 4 | 85.00 | 83.60 | 94.47 | 45 | 44.00 | 1.46 |
| M64 × 4 | 95.00 | 93.60 | 105.77 | 51 | 49.80 | 1.63 |
| M70 × 4 | 100.00 | 98.60 | 114.42 | 56 | 54.80 | 1.76 |
| M72 × 4 | 105.00 | 103.60 | 117.07 | 58 | 56.80 | 1.81 |
| M76 × 4 | 110.00 | 108.60 | 122.72 | 61 | 59.80 | 1.89 |
| M82 × 4 | 120.00 | 118.60 | 134.01 | 66 | 64.80 | 2.02 |
| M90 × 4 | 130.00 | 128.60 | 145.32 | 72 | 70.80 | 2.20 |
| M95 × 4 | 135.00 | 133.60 | 150.97 | 76 | 74.80 | 2.31 |
| M100 × 4 | 145.00 | 143.60 | 162.27 | 80 | 78.80 | 2.42 |
Nuts shall have a chamfer of approximately 30° on the non-bearing face only. The bearing face shall be full
faced. The bearing face shall be machined, or have a surface equal to that produced by machining.
The faces of the nut shall be square to the axis of the thread of the nut within the tolerances given in
table 14 (see figure 3 and appendix E).
Screw threads for all materials other than low and medium carbon steel shall comply with the requirements given in table 15.
| Pitch of screw threads for nuts: metric series | |
|---|---|
| Nominal diameter | Pitch |
| ≤ M27 | ISO metric coarse (see BS 3643)* |
| ≥ M30 ≤ M42 | 3 mm* |
| ≥ M45 ≤ M100 | 4 mm* |
| * Class 6H (see item (d)(6) of appendix C) | |
The ISO metric coarse pitch series shall be used throughout the range of sizes for low and medium carbon
steel.
The screw threads in nuts shall be concentric with the hexagons within a tolerance of 2 IT13, FIM (see BS
6322 : Part 1), using the width across flats as reference datum.